Context
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) introduced the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (“CSR”) for the first time through the Voluntary Guidelines on CSR, 2009. These guidelines encouraged companies to formulate policies to undertake CSR, provide for its strategic planning and a roadmap for its CSR initiatives. As a mandatory legal requirement, CSR was first codified in Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“CA 2013”). As recognized in the 21st Report of the Standing Committee on Finance on the Companies Bill, 2009, this was the first time in India, and also probably in the world that CSR was being introduced as a mandatory requirement.Continue Reading Allocation of CSR Funds: Need for more equitable distribution